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324.0 Aluminum vs. 1200 Aluminum

Both 324.0 aluminum and 1200 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 324.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 4.0
1.1 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 77 to 89
25 to 69
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 310
85 to 180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 270
28 to 160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
58
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.8 to 8.9
2.0 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85 to 510
5.7 to 180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 32
8.7 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 38
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
92
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 14
3.8 to 8.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.2
99 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 8.0
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants