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3303 Aluminum vs. Grade 1 Titanium

3303 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 1 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3303 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 1 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 43
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
39
Shear Strength, MPa 69
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 39
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
8.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 43
3.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
37
Density, g/cm3 2.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.8
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.6 to 99
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.18
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
99.095 to 100
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4