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333.0 Aluminum vs. 4145 Aluminum

Both 333.0 aluminum and 4145 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 333.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4145 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.0
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 83 to 100
48
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
28
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 230
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 210
68

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100 to 140
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26 to 35
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83 to 110
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.1 to 4.6
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 290
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 27
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 34
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 57
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 13
5.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.8 to 89
83 to 87.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
3.3 to 4.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 10
9.3 to 10.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15