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333.0 Aluminum vs. 5059 Aluminum

Both 333.0 aluminum and 5059 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 333.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5059 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.0
11 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 83 to 100
170 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 230
220 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
350 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 210
170 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100 to 140
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26 to 35
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83 to 110
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.1 to 4.6
42 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 290
220 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 27
36 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 34
41 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 57
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 13
16 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.8 to 89
89.9 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.5
5.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 0.45
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.9
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15