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333.0 Aluminum vs. 518.0 Aluminum

Both 333.0 aluminum and 518.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 333.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 518.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90 to 110
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
67
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.0
5.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 83 to 100
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
25
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 230
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 210
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100 to 140
98
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26 to 35
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83 to 110
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.1 to 4.6
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 290
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 27
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 34
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 57
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 13
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.8 to 89
88.1 to 92.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.5
7.5 to 8.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25