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333.0 Aluminum vs. 7178 Aluminum

Both 333.0 aluminum and 7178 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 333.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7178 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.0
4.5 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 83 to 100
120 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 230
140 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
240 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 210
120 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100 to 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26 to 35
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83 to 110
91

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.1 to 4.6
24 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 290
110 to 2220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 27
21 to 58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 34
28 to 54
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 57
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 13
10 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.8 to 89
85.4 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
1.6 to 2.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.5
2.4 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
6.3 to 7.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants