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333.0 Aluminum vs. 850.0 Aluminum

Both 333.0 aluminum and 850.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 333.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 850.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90 to 110
45
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.0
7.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 83 to 100
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 230
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 210
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100 to 140
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26 to 35
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83 to 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
14
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.1 to 4.6
9.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 290
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 27
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 34
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 57
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 13
6.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.8 to 89
88.3 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3