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333.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-45400 Aluminum

Both 333.0 aluminum and EN AC-45400 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 333.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-45400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90 to 110
86
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
72
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.0
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 83 to 100
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 210
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100 to 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26 to 35
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83 to 110
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.1 to 4.6
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 290
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 27
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 34
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 57
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 13
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.8 to 89
88.4 to 92.9
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
2.6 to 3.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 10
4.5 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15