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333.0 Aluminum vs. CC490K Brass

333.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC490K brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 333.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC490K brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90 to 110
76
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.0
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 210
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100 to 140
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26 to 35
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83 to 110
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
30
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.1 to 4.6
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 290
54
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 27
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 34
9.5
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 57
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 13
8.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.8 to 89
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
81 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
7.0 to 9.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0