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333.0 Aluminum vs. Nickel 725

333.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 333.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 725.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.0
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 83 to 100
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
78
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 230
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 210
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26 to 35
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83 to 110
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
75
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.1 to 4.6
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 290
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 27
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 34
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 13
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.8 to 89
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
2.3 to 15.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
55 to 59
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
1.0 to 1.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0