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333.0 Aluminum vs. C68000 Brass

333.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C68000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 333.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C68000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.0
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 210
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100 to 140
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
23
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.1 to 4.6
82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 290
95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 27
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 34
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 57
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 13
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.8 to 89
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
56 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0.25 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.010 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 10
0.040 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.75 to 1.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
35.6 to 42.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5