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333.0 Aluminum vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

333.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 333.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90 to 110
99
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
150
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.0
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
55
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 230
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 210
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100 to 140
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26 to 35
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83 to 110
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
45
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.1 to 4.6
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 290
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 27
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 34
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 57
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 13
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.8 to 89
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
43 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5