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333.0 Aluminum vs. ZC63A Magnesium

333.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 333.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZC63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90 to 110
60
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
48
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.0
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 83 to 100
94
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
19
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 230
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 210
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
98
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100 to 140
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26 to 35
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83 to 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
13
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.1 to 4.6
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 290
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 27
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 34
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 57
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 13
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.8 to 89
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.5
89.2 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3