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333.0-T6 Aluminum vs. 7075-T6 Aluminum

Both 333.0-T6 aluminum and 7075-T6 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 333.0-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7075-T6 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
7.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Shear Strength, MPa 230
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 92
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.8
42
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
1630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.8 to 89
86.9 to 91.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.5
2.1 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
5.1 to 6.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15