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336.0 Aluminum vs. C87200 Bronze

336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C87200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 336.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C87200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110 to 130
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
110
Elongation at Break, % 0.5
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 320
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
29
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.1 to 1.6
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 32
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 38
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.1 to 85.8
0 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
89 to 99
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
1.0 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 5.0