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354.0 Aluminum vs. 2095 Aluminum

Both 354.0 aluminum and 2095 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 354.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2095 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 3.0
8.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 92 to 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 380
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 310
610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
31
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6 to 9.8
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 670
2640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
59
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
31

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 89.4
91.3 to 94.9
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.0
3.9 to 4.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Lithium (Li), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.25 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 8.6 to 9.4
0 to 0.12
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.040 to 0.18
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15