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354.0 Aluminum vs. 333.0 Aluminum

Both 354.0 aluminum and 333.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 354.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 333.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 3.0
1.0 to 2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 92 to 120
83 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 380
230 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 310
130 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
100 to 140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
26 to 35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
83 to 110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6 to 9.8
2.1 to 4.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 670
120 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
22 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
29 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
42 to 57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
11 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 89.4
81.8 to 89
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.050 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 8.6 to 9.4
8.0 to 10
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5