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354.0 Aluminum vs. 413.0 Aluminum

Both 354.0 aluminum and 413.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 354.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 413.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 3.0
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 92 to 120
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 380
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 310
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6 to 9.8
5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 670
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 89.4
82.2 to 89
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 8.6 to 9.4
11 to 13
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25