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354.0-T61 Aluminum vs. 7475-T61 Aluminum

Both 354.0-T61 aluminum and 7475-T61 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T61 temper. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 354.0-T61 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7475-T61 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.0
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 92
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.8
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
1720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42
51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 89.4
88.6 to 91.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.0
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.12
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 8.6 to 9.4
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
5.1 to 6.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15