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355.0 Aluminum vs. Grade M35-1 Nickel

355.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade M35-1 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 355.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade M35-1 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
160
Elongation at Break, % 1.5 to 2.6
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 70
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 260
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 190
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150 to 170
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38 to 43
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120 to 140
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
55
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 5.9
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 250
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 27
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 33
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60 to 69
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1 to 12
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.3 to 94.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
26 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 3.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
59.8 to 74
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0