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356.0 Aluminum vs. 1070A Aluminum

Both 356.0 aluminum and 1070A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 356.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1070A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55 to 75
18 to 40
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 3.8
2.3 to 33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 75
17 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 190
44 to 81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 240
68 to 140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 190
17 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150 to 170
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40 to 43
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140 to 150
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.2 to 8.2
3.0 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70 to 250
2.1 to 100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 26
7.0 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 33
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64 to 71
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 11
3.1 to 6.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.1 to 93.3
99.7 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0

Comparable Variants