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356.0 Aluminum vs. 4007 Aluminum

Both 356.0 aluminum and 4007 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 356.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4007 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55 to 75
32 to 44
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 3.8
5.1 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 75
46 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 190
80 to 90
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 240
130 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 190
50 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150 to 170
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40 to 43
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140 to 150
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.2 to 8.2
7.4 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70 to 250
18 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 26
12 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 33
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64 to 71
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 11
5.5 to 6.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.1 to 93.3
94.1 to 97.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0.4 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.15 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
1.0 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15