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356.0 Aluminum vs. 5182 Aluminum

Both 356.0 aluminum and 5182 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 356.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5182 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 3.8
1.1 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 75
100 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 190
170 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 240
280 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 190
130 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150 to 170
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40 to 43
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140 to 150
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.2 to 8.2
2.6 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70 to 250
120 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 26
29 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 33
36 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64 to 71
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 11
12 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.1 to 93.3
93.2 to 95.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
4.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15