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356.0 Aluminum vs. 5252 Aluminum

Both 356.0 aluminum and 5252 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 356.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5252 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55 to 75
68 to 75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 3.8
4.5 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 75
100 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 190
140 to 160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 240
230 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 190
170 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150 to 170
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40 to 43
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140 to 150
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.2 to 8.2
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70 to 250
210 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 26
23 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 33
31 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64 to 71
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 11
10 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.1 to 93.3
96.6 to 97.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.080
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1