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356.0 Aluminum vs. A384.0 Aluminum

Both 356.0 aluminum and A384.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 356.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is A384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
74
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 3.8
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 75
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 190
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 240
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 190
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150 to 170
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40 to 43
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140 to 150
73

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.2 to 8.2
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70 to 250
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 26
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 33
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64 to 71
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 11
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.1 to 93.3
79.3 to 86.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5