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356.0 Aluminum vs. B443.0 Aluminum

Both 356.0 aluminum and B443.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 356.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is B443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55 to 75
43
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 3.8
4.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 75
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 190
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 240
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 190
50

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
600
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150 to 170
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40 to 43
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140 to 150
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.2 to 8.2
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70 to 250
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 26
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 33
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64 to 71
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 11
6.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.1 to 93.3
91.9 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
4.5 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15