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356.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-45500 Aluminum

Both 356.0 aluminum and EN AC-45500 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 356.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-45500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55 to 75
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 3.8
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 75
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 240
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 190
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150 to 170
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40 to 43
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140 to 150
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.2 to 8.2
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70 to 250
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 26
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 33
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64 to 71
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 11
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.1 to 93.3
90.6 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.2 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1