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356.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-51500 Aluminum

Both 356.0 aluminum and EN AC-51500 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 356.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-51500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55 to 75
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 3.8
5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 75
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 240
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 190
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150 to 170
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40 to 43
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140 to 150
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.2 to 8.2
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70 to 250
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 26
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 33
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64 to 71
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 11
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.1 to 93.3
89.8 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
4.7 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.4 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
1.8 to 2.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15