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356.0-T5 Aluminum vs. 713.0-T5 Aluminum

Both 356.0-T5 aluminum and 713.0-T5 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T5 temper. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 356.0-T5 aluminum and the bottom bar is 713.0-T5 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
4.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
63
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 140
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
610
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.6
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 43
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.2
9.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 71
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.1 to 93.3
87.6 to 92.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.4 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25