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356.0-T5 Aluminum vs. ISO-WD32250-T5

356.0-T5 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ISO-WD32250-T5 belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 356.0-T5 aluminum and the bottom bar is ISO-WD32250-T5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
45
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Shear Strength, MPa 140
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 43
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
13
Density, g/cm3 2.6
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.2
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
930
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
67
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
58
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 71
72
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.1 to 93.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
94.9 to 97.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
2.5 to 4.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3