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356.0-T7 Aluminum vs. EN AC-21200-T7

Both 356.0-T7 aluminum and EN AC-21200-T7 are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T7 temper. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 356.0-T7 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-21200-T7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 72
130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
3.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 65
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.3
16
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
930
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.1 to 93.3
93.3 to 95.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
0.15 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1