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357.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-46500 Aluminum

Both 357.0 aluminum and EN AC-46500 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 357.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-46500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 95
91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
74
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 93.1
77.9 to 90
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.6
0.050 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.55
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
8.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25