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358.0 Aluminum vs. 6023 Aluminum

Both 358.0 aluminum and 6023 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 358.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6023 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.5 to 6.0
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 110
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 320
210 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 370
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 320
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
11
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 20
38 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 710
670 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
35 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.1 to 91.8
94 to 97.7
Beryllium (Be), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 7.6 to 8.6
0.6 to 1.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants