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358.0-T6 Aluminum vs. 6023-T6 Aluminum

Both 358.0-T6 aluminum and 6023-T6 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 358.0-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6023-T6 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.0
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 300
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
11
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.1 to 91.8
94 to 97.7
Beryllium (Be), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 7.6 to 8.6
0.6 to 1.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15