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358.0-T6 Aluminum vs. 6014-T6 Aluminum

Both 358.0-T6 aluminum and 6014-T6 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 358.0-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6014-T6 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.0
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
79
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 300
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
53
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.1 to 91.8
97.1 to 99.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.050 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 7.6 to 8.6
0.3 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15