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358.0-T6 Aluminum vs. 6066-T6 Aluminum

Both 358.0-T6 aluminum and 6066-T6 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 358.0-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6066-T6 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 6.0
9.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 300
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
890
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.1 to 91.8
93 to 97
Beryllium (Be), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0.7 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.8 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.6 to 1.1
Silicon (Si), % 7.6 to 8.6
0.9 to 1.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15