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359.0 Aluminum vs. 5010 Aluminum

Both 359.0 aluminum and 5010 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 359.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5010 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90 to 100
27 to 62
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 4.9
1.1 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
35 to 83
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 230
64 to 120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
100 to 210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 280
38 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 15
2.3 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 540
10 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 38
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
18 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
82
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
4.5 to 9.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 91
97.1 to 99.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.7
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15