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360.0 Aluminum vs. 413.0 Aluminum

Both 360.0 aluminum and 413.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 360.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 413.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Shear Strength, MPa 190
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.4
5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.1 to 90.6
82.2 to 89
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
11 to 13
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25