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364.0 Aluminum vs. Monel 400

364.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 364.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is Monel 400.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
160
Elongation at Break, % 7.5
20 to 40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
230 to 290
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
62
Shear Strength, MPa 200
370 to 490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
540 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
210 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
50
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
140 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
140 to 1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
17 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
17 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
17 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.2 to 92
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0.25 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
63 to 72
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.024
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0