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364.0 Aluminum vs. C61400 Bronze

364.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C61400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 364.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C61400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.5
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
43
Shear Strength, MPa 200
370 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
540 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
220 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
67
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
28
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
160 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
210 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
18 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.2 to 92
6.0 to 8.0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.25 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
86 to 92.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
1.5 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5