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364.0 Aluminum vs. C94900 Bronze

364.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C94900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 364.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C94900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.5
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
32
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
72
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
9.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.2 to 92
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Beryllium (Be), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.25 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
79 to 81
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
4.0 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.8