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383.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-43400 Aluminum

Both 383.0 aluminum and EN AC-43400 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 383.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-43400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
72
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 74
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.2
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 88.5
86 to 90.8
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 9.5 to 11.5
9.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15