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384.0 Aluminum vs. 333.0 Aluminum

Both 384.0 aluminum and 333.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 333.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
90 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
1.0 to 2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
83 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
28
Shear Strength, MPa 200
190 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
230 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
130 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
100 to 140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
26 to 35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
83 to 110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
2.1 to 4.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
120 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
22 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
29 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
42 to 57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
11 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 77.3 to 86.5
81.8 to 89
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
8.0 to 10
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5