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384.0 Aluminum vs. 413.0 Aluminum

Both 384.0 aluminum and 413.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 413.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
28
Shear Strength, MPa 200
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 77.3 to 86.5
82.2 to 89
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
11 to 13
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25