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384.0 Aluminum vs. N06920 Nickel

384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06920 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06920 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
82
Shear Strength, MPa 200
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
55
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 77.3 to 86.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
17 to 20
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
36.9 to 53.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0