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392.0 Aluminum vs. 356.0 Aluminum

Both 392.0 aluminum and 356.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 392.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 356.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
70
Elongation at Break, % 0.86
2.0 to 3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
55 to 75
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
160 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
100 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 670
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
40 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
140 to 150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.5
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4
3.2 to 8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
70 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
17 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
25 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
64 to 71
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
7.6 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 73.9 to 80.6
90.1 to 93.3
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 18 to 20
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15