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4006 Aluminum vs. 333.0 Aluminum

Both 4006 aluminum and 333.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4006 aluminum and the bottom bar is 333.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 28 to 45
90 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
73
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 24
1.0 to 2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 35 to 110
83 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Shear Strength, MPa 70 to 91
190 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 160
230 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 62 to 140
130 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
100 to 140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
26 to 35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
83 to 110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.1 to 26
2.1 to 4.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 130
120 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 16
22 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
29 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
42 to 57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9 to 7.0
11 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.4 to 98.7
81.8 to 89
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0.050 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
8.0 to 10
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5