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4006 Aluminum vs. A206.0 Aluminum

Both 4006 aluminum and A206.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4006 aluminum and the bottom bar is A206.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 28 to 45
100 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 24
4.2 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 35 to 110
90 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 70 to 91
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 160
390 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 62 to 140
250 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.1 to 26
16 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 130
440 to 1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 16
36 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
39 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9 to 7.0
17 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.4 to 98.7
93.9 to 95.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants