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413.0 Aluminum vs. 213.0 Aluminum

Both 413.0 aluminum and 213.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 413.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 213.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
93
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.7
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
8.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 82.2 to 89
83.5 to 93
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
6.0 to 8.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
1.0 to 3.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5