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413.0 Aluminum vs. 328.0 Aluminum

Both 413.0 aluminum and 328.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 413.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 328.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
60 to 82
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
1.6 to 2.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
55 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
200 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
120 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.7
2.8 to 5.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
92 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
21 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
28 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.2 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 82.2 to 89
84.5 to 91.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
7.5 to 8.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5